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Vyvanse ® Information about Kids with ADHD Aged 6 to 12

  • About Vyvanse for Children
    • Vyvanse ADHD Symptom Control
    • Vyvanse Side Effects and Tolerability
    • Vyvanse Dosing Information
    • Starting Vyvanse
  • ADHD in Children
  • ADHD and the Family
  • Resources and Tools
    • ADHD Frequently Asked Questions
    • Online ADHD Resources
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ADHD in Children

ADHD is one of the most common psychiatric disorders in children.

What is ADHD? Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a psychiatric behavioral disorder that shows itself as a persistent pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity/impulsivity.

Children with ADHD have these symptoms more frequently and severely than is typical for their peers. Only a trained health care provider can accurately diagnose ADHD in children.

To be properly diagnosed with ADHD, a person needs to demonstrate:

  • At least 6 of 9 symptoms of inattention and/or at least 6 of 9 symptoms of hyperactivity/impulsivity have persisted for at least 6 months to a degree that is more frequent and severe than one’s peers.
    Symptoms of Inattention
    • Often fails to give close attention to details or makes careless mistakes in schoolwork or other activities
    • Often has difficulty sustaining attention in tasks or play activities
    • Often does not seem to listen when spoken to directly
    • Often does not follow through on instructions and fails to finish schoolwork, chores, or duties in the workplace not due to failure to understand instructions
    • Often has difficulty organizing tasks and activities
    • Often avoids, dislikes, or is reluctant to engage in tasks that require sustained mental effort (such as schoolwork or homework)
    • Often loses things necessary for tasks or activities (eg, toys, school assignments, pencils, books, or tools)
    • Is often easily distracted by extraneous stimuli
    • Is often forgetful in daily activities
    Symptoms of Hyperactivity
    • Often fidgets with hands or feet or squirms in seat
    • Often leaves seat in classroom or in other situations in which remaining seated is expected
    • Often runs about or climbs excessively in situations in which it is inappropriate (in adolescents or adults, may be limited to subjective feelings of restlessness)
    • Often has difficulty playing or engaging in leisure activities quietly
    • Is often "on the go" or often acts as if "driven by a motor"
    • Often talks excessively
    Symptoms of Impulsivity
    • Often blurts out answers before questions have been completed
    • Often has difficulty awaiting turn
    • Often interrupts or intrudes on others (eg, butts into conversations or games)
  • Some symptoms were present before 7 years of age
  • Impairment from the symptoms is present in 2 or more settings (eg, at school or work and at home)
  • Significant impairment functioning at school, work or social settings
  • Clear evidence of significant impairment in school, work, or social functioning

Who has ADHD? ADHD is one of the most common childhood psychiatric disorders. In the United States, approximately 7.8 percent of all school-age children have been diagnosed with ADHD at some point in their lives, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

How is ADHD in children treated? A comprehensive program for treating ADHD may include:

  • ADHD medication such as Vyvanse
  • Behavioral strategies
  • Counseling or other therapy

Talk with a doctor about developing a plan for treating ADHD that is right for your child.

Next: ADHD and the Family



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Indication

Vyvanse is a prescription medicine for the treatment of ADHD. Efficacy based on two controlled trials in children aged 6 to 12 and two controlled trials in adults. Vyvanse should be used as part of a total treatment program that may include counseling or other therapies.

Important Safety Information

Vyvanse is a stimulant medicine. Abuse of stimulants may lead to dependence. Misuse of stimulants may cause sudden death and serious cardiovascular adverse events. These events have also been reported rarely with stimulant use.

Tell the doctor about any heart conditions, including structural abnormalities, that you, your child, or a family member, may have. Inform the doctor immediately if you or your child develops symptoms that suggest heart problems, such as chest pain or fainting.

Vyvanse should not be taken if you or your child has:
  • advanced disease of the blood vessels (arteriosclerosis);
  • symptomatic heart disease;
  • moderate to severe high blood pressure;
  • overactive thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism);
  • known allergy or unusual reactions to drugs called sympathomimetic amines (for example, pseudoephedrine);
  • glaucoma;
  • a history of problems with alcohol or drugs;
  • agitated states;
  • taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) within the last 14 days.
Tell the doctor before taking Vyvanse if you or your child:
  • is being treated for or has symptoms of depression (sadness, worthlessness, or hopelessness) or bipolar disorder;
  • has abnormal thoughts or visions, hears abnormal sounds, or has been diagnosed with psychosis;
  • has had seizures or abnormal EEGs;
  • has or has had high blood pressure;
  • exhibits aggressive behavior or hostility.

Tell the doctor immediately if you or your child develops any of these conditions or symptoms while taking Vyvanse.

Talk to your health care provider if your child experiences slowing of growth (height and weight). Children should have their height and weight checked periodically while taking Vyvanse. Your health care provider may stop Vyvanse treatment if a problem is found during these check-ups.

The most common side effects reported in studies of Vyvanse were:
  • upper belly pain,
  • dry mouth,
  • weight loss,
  • irritability,
  • vomiting,
  • nausea,
  • dizziness,
  • trouble sleeping,
  • decreased appetite.

Aggression, new abnormal thoughts/behaviors, mania, growth suppression, worsening of motion or verbal tics, and Tourette’s syndrome have been associated with use of drugs of this type. Tell the doctor if you or your child has blurred vision while taking Vyvanse.

For additional safety information, please see Full Prescribing Information and Medication Guide, including WARNING about Potential for Abuse, and discuss with your doctor.

You are encouraged to report negative side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA. Visit www.fda.gov/medwatch, or call 1-800-FDA-1088.

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